The Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) allow Canadian provinces and territories to choose immigration candidates who want settle in a particular Canadian province. Provinces are in partnership with the federal immigration department of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). Prospective candidates should follow a two-stage process: (1) apply for a nomination to the provincial government, and then, if nominated, (2) apply for a permanent residence with the federal government.
To qualify under this program, candidates must have the skills, education, and work experience necessary to contribute to the economy of a specific province or territory. Moreover, candidates must intend to reside in that specific province or territory as permanent residents of Canada. Each province and territory have their own ‘streams’ (immigration programs that target specific groups) and requirements. Therefore, provinces and territories have the right to choose candidates which best matches their particular needs, such as economic or developmental needs. Prospective candidates should try to match the requirements of provincial ‘streams’ specifications.
Some PNPs favour candidates who have a prior connection to the province either socially or economically. However, those living outside of Canada without any prior connections to Canadian provinces may still be qualified based on their experience, skills,or any other advantage which may benefit the province.